Elecraft K4
The Elecraft K4 transceiver provides 160-6 meter, all-mode coverage, wide-range dual receive. 100W output. Modular hybrid architecture, high-performance SDR. Ideated in USA, year of introduction 2020.
Reference market : amateur-radio
Elecraft K4 specifications
General |
Frequency coverage [1] | |
---|---|
Receive | 0.1000 ~ 54.0000 MHz |
Transmit | 1.8 / 3.5 / 5.2 / 7 / 10 / 14 / 18 / 21 / 24 / 28 / 50 MHz |
Mode | |
CW / LSB / USB / FSK / PSK / AM / FM | |
Tuning step | |
1 Hz min |
Receiver |
MDS (Minimum Detectable Signal) | |
---|---|
-120 dBm (0.1-1.5 MHz, Preamp OFF) [2] -130 dBm (0.1-1.5 MHz, Preamp 1) [2] -135 dBm (0.1-1.5 MHz, Preamp 2) [2] -120 dBm (1.5-23 MHz, Preamp OFF) -132 dBm (1.5-23 MHz, Preamp 1) -137 dBm (1.5-23 MHz, Preamp 2) -120 dBm (23-54 MHz, Preamp OFF) -132 dBm (23-54 MHz, Preamp 1) -141 dBm (23-54 MHz, Preamp 2) | |
Frequency stability | |
±0.3 ppm with temperature from 0°C to +50°C |
Transmitter |
Output power [3] | |
---|---|
CW / RTTY / SSB / AM / FM | 0.1 ~ 100 W (1.8~54 MHz bands, nominal) 0.1 ~ 85 W (52 MHz band, suggested) |
Spurious emission | |
Out-of-band | < -50 dB (1.8~29.7 MHz) < -60 dB (50 MHz) |
Harmonics | < -50 dB (1.8~29.7 MHz) < -60 dB (50 MHz) |
Carrier suppression (SSB) | |
> 50 dB | |
CW features | |
8~100 wpm Keyer | |
Antenna tuner | |
Impedance range | 5:1 (1.8 MHz) 10:1 (3.5~29.7 MHz) 5:1 (50 MHz) |
Features |
Display | |
---|---|
17.8 cm touch color LCD 1 Hz frequency resolution 40-segments signal meter bar |
|
Antenna | |
3 x SO239 50Ω 1 x SO239 50Ω [1] 5 x BNC (receive in/output) |
|
Power supply | |
12~15V DC | |
Power consumption | |
2A RX 18-23A TX |
|
Audio power | |
2.5 W on 4Ω | |
Audio output | |
Jack 6.35 mm headphones | |
Connections | |
3 x USB (front and rear) RS232 (DB9) Accessories (DB15) Ethernet HDMI Jack (Microphone front and rear) Jack (Phones front and rear) Jack (Line in/output) Jack (Speakers) Jack (PTT) RCA (KEY) RCA (Paddle) 12 VDC output |
Mechanical and environmental data |
Dimensions | |
---|---|
254 (D) x 343 (W) x 114 (H) mm | |
Weight | |
4.5kg |
- Also planed future module for 144 / 430 MHz bands.
- When using shared RX/TX antenna sensitivity decreases below 1.5 MHz due to intentional high-pass response of T/R switch.
- For AM/FM minimum 1 minute cooling period after 10 minute at full 100W power.
Updated | Complete | UK - NORTHERN IRELAND
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The Elecraft K4 is a high-performance, direct-sampling, SDR transceiver. It covers the 160...6m bands, with continuous receive from 100 kHz to 54 MHz. 10W and 100W models are available. It can be used with internal or external transverters to cover bands above 6 meters. Among the K4's notable features: Large color touch screen as well as support for an external high-resolution monitor, extensive easy to use controls, rich analog and digital connectivity, dual receive (all models), built-in data modes, wide-range automatic antenna tuner. The K4's compact size and weight, combined with 11-15 VDC operation and low current drain, make it suitable for field-day, travel, or home station use. This Elecraft transceiver come with high resolution mini-panadapter for each receiver. An advanced fine-tuning aid with its bandwidth as narrow as ±1 KHz. The user can turn it on by tapping either receiver's Signal-meter or by tapping on a signal of interest. Band-stacking switches and per-receiver controls are both intuitive and versatile, adapting to operating context. Built in PSK, RTTY, and CW text decode/display. S-meter with nominal S9=50uV for all preamplifier and attenuator settings.
Elecraft K4 Dual-Panadapter Mode
The K4's user interface provides a symmetrical display of settings for VFO A (main RX) and VFO B (sub-RX). There's a full set of icons for each, as well as dual S-meters. Each also has its own high-resolution fine-tuning aid, the mini-pan, which can be displayed by touching a signal of interest or by tapping the associated S-meter. This symmetry extends to the main and sub panadapters as well. The screen capture shows dual-panadapter mode, with side-by-side displays that maximize waterfall height.
There are three models:
Elecraft K4
The basic transceiver, with one set of receive filters and one analog-to-digital converter (ADC) allowing the main and sub receivers to be set for the same or different bands.
Elecraft K4D
Includes all of the features of K4. Add an additional direct sampling ADC module and a second set of band-pass filters. This allows the two receivers to use different antennas, for diversity receive. With two sets of BP filters also optimizes signal handling when the receivers are on different bands and/or different antennas.
Elecraft K4HD
Includes all of the features of K4D. Add a dual superheterodine 8 MHz IF module, for competitive field day and contesting receiver. Each superhet section includes two XTAL filters, for SSB and CW.
Kit version
A no-soldering kit version of the Elecraft K4 is planned. Ham builders will learn about advanced radio technology as they proceed. All modules are factory aligned and tested.
All K4 models provide simultaneous dual receive on the same or different bands/modes, though the additional receiver module in the K4D and K4HD improves signal handling during dual-receive operation on different bands. The second receiver also permits diversity reception: the use of different antennas for the two receivers to counteract fading. K4 transceiver are also upgradeable by the user at any time: a basic K4 can be upgraded to a K4D by installing the KRX4 option. Similarly, a K4D can be upgraded to a K4HD by installing a KHDR4 module. Other internal options and external accessories work with all models, including a wide-range ATU (KAT4), MH4 microphone, SP4 external speaker.
Elecraft K4 built-in operating manual :
Easy! Tap the [?] button on the K4 front panel, identified by a yellow arrow - see below, to bring up the built-in operating manual. To see information on the controls most recently used, tap the [LAST CTRL] button one or more times. Use the VFO A knob to scroll through text, navigate using underlined links and the forward/back arrow buttons. Tap the table of contents or magnifying glass buttons to search by topic.
Elecraft K4 built-in operating manual
A button is provided to select either the small manual format, shown here, or a larger format using the entire screen to reduce the need for scrolling.
Elecraft K4 multifunction controls :
There are three multifunction knobs located to the left of the LCD. Each of these knobs controls a related group of functions, see arrows.
XMTR
Power output, VOX delay, and two per-mode parameters (WPM and PITCH, or MIC and CMP). Press and hold the knob to set MONitor level.
FILTER
Receive filter passband width (BW) and shift (SHFT), or high-cut (HI) and low-cut (LO). Press and hold the knob to NORMalize the passband.
RF/SQL
Main receiver RF gain (M.RF) or squelch (M.SQL), and sub receiver RF gain (S.RF) or squelch (S.SQL). Press and hold the knob to adjust BALance.
Elecraft K4 multifunction controls
Tap a knob to alternate between the associated two buttons on the LCD. Tapping the button itself alternates between one of its two functions.
Elecraft K4 mini-panadapter tuning aid :
The mini-pan, see yellow arrow, is a tuning aid that shows signals near the VFO frequency. Mini-pan spectrum is resampled at a narrow bandwidth, not just magnified. This ensures excellent resolution even when the main panadapter is configured for a wide span. A pointer at the top of the mini-pan is shown during AUTO-SPOT or SPOT to identify the nearest relevant signal.
Elecraft K4 mini-panadapter tuning aid
There are two ways to bring up the mini-pan: Tap the S-meter on the applicable receiver, which keeps the mini-pan displayed until this area is tapped again, or HOLD your finger or mouse on a signal of interest - then slide it left or right to fine-tune using the mini-pan.
Elecraft K4 text decode/encode :
Text decode/encode is supported in CW, PSK, and FSK modes. An example window in CW mode is shown below. This feature is turned on by tapping [MAIN RX] or [SUB RX], followed by [TEXT DEC]. The upper portion of the text window shows 1 or 3 lines of received text. The lower portion shows one line of transmitted text, which can be entered with either a keyboard or keyer paddle.
Elecraft K4 text decode/encode
The operator can send/receive text in the same or different modes on both VFOs also, with both dual panadapters and dual text decode selected.
The receive graphic equalizer is displayed by tapping [MAIN RX] or [SUB RX], followed by [RX EQ]. EQ values can be adjusted by tapping +/-, at the ends of the sliders, by moving the sliders or by rotating the VFO A knob. The target pitch for VFO A knob adjustment can be selected by tapping one of the Hz buttons, or by adjusting a slider. If [FLAT] is tapped, all sliders are centered and all EQ values become 0 dB.
Elecraft K4 receive equalizer
TX EQ is similar, accessed by tapping the [TX] primary function button, followed by [TX EQ].
Elecraft K4 rear panel and connections :
Elecraft K4 rear panel and connections
Elecraft K4 microphone pinouts and configuration :
An Elecraft MH4 or other K4/K3S/K3-compatible Mic can be used with the front panel jack, see pinout below. To select the front-panel or rear-panel mic, turn bias or preamp on / off, or enable / disable mic buttons, tap [TX] on the LCD, then use [MIC SEL] and [MIC CFG]. Bias must be turned On for electret microphones (e.g. MH4, MH2, MD2, Proset). It must be Off for dynamic mics (e.g. Heil mics using HC4 or HC5 elements).
Elecraft K4 front panel microphone pinouts
Pin / Description | |
---|---|
1 | Mic audio, low-impedance (~600Ω) |
2 | PTT |
3 | DOWN button |
4 | UP button |
5 | FUNCTION button |
6 | +8V (10mA max) |
7 | Ground |
8 | Ground |
The Elecraft K4 has both front and rear microphone inputs. Voice-mode audio can also be obtained from the LINE IN jack or via the soundcard interface (USB-B). To select which microphone input to use, tap [TX], then [MIC INP]. Select FRONT, REAR, LINE IN, FRONT+LINE, or REAR+LINE. If the front or rear mic has been selected, it can be configured by tapping TX > MIC CFG.
Elecraft K4 microphone configuration
Elecraft K4 accessory pinouts :
The ACC interface provides signals that are most often used to control an Elecraft KPA-series linear amplifier and/or KAT500 ATU via a 15-wire control cable. It can also be used with band decoders, switchers, transverters, or other devices.
Elecraft K4 accessory (ACC) pinouts
Pin / Description | |
---|---|
1 | FSK IN Direct keying input for use with FSK data mode. TTL compatible, pulled up to 5V. (For FSK keying at RS-232 voltage levels, use the DTR pin on the RS-232 connector.) |
2 | AUXBUS See Elecraft KRC2 Controller and XV-Series Transverter. 5V, bidirectional. |
3 | BAND1 OUT Open-drain band selection outputs with internal pullup resistors to5 V. See next table. |
4 | PTT IN Functionally equivalent to MIC PTT button. TTL input pulled up to 5V. |
5 | Ground |
6 | DIGOUT0 Open-drain output asserted when a low-power transverter is in use (0V), otherwise high-impedance. |
7 | TX INHIBIT 5 V logic input. Configure for active-low or active-high transmit inhibit using TX Inhibit menu entry. |
8 | POWER ON Input (high-impedance), pull to ground using an external switch, relay or logic gate to turn the K4 on. |
9 | BAND2 OUT Open-drain band selection outputs with internal pullup resistors to 5V. See next table. |
10 | KEYOUT-LP Open-collector keying output functionally equivalent to the KEY OUT jack. 10mA max. |
11 | DIGOUT1 Per-band/per-antenna output for controlling external gear. 0V when asserted, otherwise high-impedance. |
12 | Ground |
13 | BAND0 OUT Open-drain band selection outputs with internal pullup resistors to 5V. See next table. |
14 | BAND3 OUT Open-drain band selection outputs with internal pullup resistors to 5V. See next table. |
15 | EXT ALC External ALC. Input, -10V to 0V DC. |
The ACC pins BAND0-BAND1-BAND2-BAND3 are open-drain with internal pull-up resistors to 5V. Band data is based on the frequency of the transmit VFO (VFO A in non-split, VFO B in split) as follow:
Band | Pin BAND3 | Pin BAND2 | Pin BAND1 | Pin BAND0 |
---|---|---|---|---|
160m | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
80m | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
60m | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
40m | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
30m | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
20m | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
17m | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
15m | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
12m | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
10m | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
6m | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Elecraft K4 price
We have collected for your convenience the Elecraft K4 sale price (UK Pounds) and its trend over time. Useful to guarantee a cheaper purchase of this radio and to put it for sale in the second-hand market. Of course offers, accessories, warranty terms and conditions can lead to different figures.
Price | Date | Condition |
GBP 3735.00 (4499USD) |
2023-mar |
Brand-new 10 Watt model |
GBP 2990.00 (4099USD) |
2021-feb |
Brand-new K4 model |
GBP 3646.00 (4999USD) |
2021-feb |
Brand-new K4D model |
Elecraft K4 review
SR Reynard | 13 March 2023 |
Well thought out user interface. Great radio to operate.
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VK4MJF John | 2 August 2021 |
Very dissapointed. K4 release was delayed, with the 2nd RX and panadapter introducted, costs seemed to high, compared with a K3S and upgrade with these options. Well after the only comparision tests available from Sherwood the games over. Keep the K3S and buy higher up the list (es. Yaesu, Icom) "IC705 from Icom says it all: 1.8-432 MHz / 10 watts" $1200 US, add KPA500 and your there.
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